A curated collection of essential reads for UI designers at every level
10 mins reading
Books are invaluable resources for UI designers, offering a wealth of knowledge, principles, and inspiration that can profoundly impact your craft. They provide the theoretical foundation and creative spark that can elevate your design thinking and practical skills.
By diving into carefully curated volumes, you'll gain insights into design philosophy, user psychology, and industry best practices that can directly inform and enhance your UI work.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore the top 16 UI design books that should be on every UI designer's reading list. These carefully selected titles cover a wide range of topics essential to UI design, from foundational principles to cutting-edge techniques. Whether you're a beginner looking to build a solid foundation or an experienced designer aiming to refine your skills, these books offer valuable insights that can help shape and elevate your UI design practice.
Highlights: Practical, concise, and packed with immediate application to real-world UI design challenges.
"Refactoring UI" is not just another design book—it's a complete survival kit for designing for the web. Created by Adam Wathan, the mind behind Tailwind CSS, and Steve Schoger, this resource compiles years of design wisdom into a concise, practical guide.
The book distills the authors' extensive knowledge into short, easy-to-read sections, with a flexible structure that allows readers to consume content in almost any order. "Refactoring UI" is densely packed with information, written more like a series of highlight-worthy blog posts where every sentence provides valuable insights.
Its heavily illustrated format makes complex design concepts easy to grasp through before-and-after examples and clear visual explanations. Many of the ideas originated from the authors' popular Twitter tips, ensuring that the advice is practical and immediately applicable to real-world design challenges.
Whether you're a seasoned designer or just starting out, this comprehensive resource offers invaluable insights that can dramatically improve your UI design skills and be applied immediately to your projects. "Refactoring UI" stands out as more than just a book—it's a transformative tool for anyone looking to elevate their web design capabilities.
"Refactoring UI" offers two versions: the $99 Essentials edition with the PDF and video lessons, and the $178 Complete Package, which includes additional resources like design patterns, color palettes, and more.
Highlights: Focuses on effective human communication as the foundation of intuitive UI design
Everett McKay's "UI is Communication" offers a groundbreaking perspective on user interface design. McKay, a Principal at UX Design Edge and former Senior Program Manager at Microsoft, brings his wealth of experience to present a unified approach to the often subjective and conflicting world of UI design.
The book's central premise is that a user interface is ultimately a conversation between users and technology. McKay argues that well-designed interfaces use the language of UI to communicate with users efficiently and naturally. This approach not only simplifies the complex issues of UI design into a set of objective principles but also recognizes the emotional aspect of human-computer interaction.
What sets this book apart is its ability to remove much of the subjectivity and complexity from UI design. By focusing on communication, McKay provides designers with a framework to make better design decisions confidently. The book serves as an excellent introduction to user interface design, especially for software professionals who may not have extensive design experience.
McKay's background, including his role in writing and consulting on the Windows User Experience Interaction Guidelines, adds significant credibility to the book's content. His experience in teaching UI design at Microsoft and his current role in UX design training further ensure that the book's principles are both practical and pedagogically sound.
"UI is Communication" is more than just a design book; it's a new paradigm for approaching user interface design. By reading this book, designers can gain a powerful tool for creating interfaces that not only look good but also communicate effectively with users, leading to more intuitive and satisfying user experiences.
Highlights: A comprehensive reference for UI terminology, design patterns, and best practices across multiple platforms
Jennifer Tidwell's "Designing Interfaces" is a cornerstone resource in the field of UI design, now in its third edition. This UI design book serves as a go-to reference for UI/UX terminology, explaining common product design patterns and design terminology. It documents hundreds of different UI patterns, each with examples of best practices for implementation in interface designs.
The book addresses the challenge of designing good application interfaces in today's multi-channel, multi-screen world. Tidwell captures UI best practices as design patterns, offering solutions to common design problems applicable across mobile apps, web applications, and desktop software. Each pattern is presented with full-color examples and practical design advice that UI designers can apply immediately.
"Designing Interfaces" covers crucial aspects of UI design, from understanding users and building intuitive software structures to designing components for cross-device task completion. It also delves into promoting wayfinding, effective element placement, and the impact of visual design on product usability. For UI designers dealing with complex data, the book offers techniques for creating artful visualizations.
Tidwell's extensive experience in designing and building user interfaces since 1991, along with her research on user interface patterns since 1997, makes this one of the best books for UI design. It's an invaluable resource for both experienced designers and those learning UI design, offering a comprehensive guide to creating compelling, seamless user experiences in today's complex digital landscape.
Highlights: Logic-driven approach to designing intuitive, accessible, and beautiful interfaces using quick and practical guidelines.
"Practical UI" is a comprehensive UI design book that offers a systematic approach to creating effective user interfaces. Dannaway, a product designer with nearly two decades of experience, distills complex UI design concepts into logical, easy-to-follow guidelines. This book is particularly valuable for those learning UI design or looking to enhance their existing skills.
The book covers essential aspects of UI design, including layout, spacing, typography, color, and copywriting. It's structured into eight concise chapters that focus on the most critical elements of interface design, usability, and accessibility. Each chapter is packed with actionable advice and over 300 pixel-perfect visual examples, allowing readers to gain years of design experience in just hours.
A unique feature of "Practical UI" is its practical tutorial section. Readers can apply the learned concepts by improving a sample interface design, reinforcing the book's teachings through hands-on experience. The book also includes a Figma design system starter kit, providing a solid foundation for readers to kick-start their own projects.
Dannaway's approach emphasizes the importance of purposeful design decisions, moving beyond mere aesthetics to create interfaces that are both beautiful and functional. This makes "Practical UI" one of the best books for UI design, especially for those seeking to understand the rationale behind effective interface design.
A free 28-page preview of "Practical UI" is available, with the full 282-page book priced at $99. Dannaway also shares additional UI design tips and tutorials on his X (Twitter) account, offering ongoing value to UI designers.
Highlights: A comprehensive guide to web typography for both designers and developers, with practical examples and exercises.
"Better Web Typography for a Better Web" is a thorough and practical UI design book focused on typography for the web. Written by self-taught designer Matej Latin, this book fills a crucial gap in UI design literature by providing a complete and practical approach to learning web typography.
Latin covers crucial aspects of typography in UI design, including how to choose typefaces for projects, combining typefaces effectively, setting up perfect paragraphs, using modular scales, establishing vertical rhythm, and composing layouts with responsive web typography. The book goes beyond theory, offering hands-on examples that gradually design and build an example website, making it one of the best books for UI design in terms of practical application.
Originally developed as an email course that gained immense popularity among web designers, web developers, and even psychology professors, the book expands on that foundation to provide over 40,000 words of in-depth content. It includes printable cheat sheets, example design files for designers, and source code for developers, making it a comprehensive resource for anyone learning UI design or looking to improve their typography skills.
The book is available as a digital version for $49.95 or a hardcopy for $79.95. Both options include digital extras, exercises, source code, and Sketch/Figma files, providing a complete learning package for UI designers and developers.
Highlights: Learn the four principles of design that underlie every design project.
While not specifically a UI design book, "The Non-Designer's Design Book" offers invaluable insights that can significantly benefit UI designers. Robin Williams, a respected graphic designer and design educator, breaks down complex design principles into four key concepts: proximity, alignment, repetition, and contrast. This approach makes it accessible for beginners and a useful refresher for experienced designers.
The book provides practical advice and visual examples that make design concepts easy to grasp and apply to various fields, including UI design. Williams' straightforward and light-hearted style has helped hundreds of thousands of designers and non-designers improve their visual design skills using these surprisingly simple principles.
Highlights: Focuses on achieving simplicity in UI design for digital tools and applications.
Ever felt overwhelmed by cluttered interfaces? Giles Colborne's "Simple and Usable" is your antidote to complexity in UI design. This isn't just another design book – it's a manifesto for simplicity in the digital world.
Colborne doesn't just preach simplicity; he gives you the tools to achieve it. With his four-pronged approach – remove, hide, organize, and displace – you'll learn to strip away the unnecessary and spotlight what truly matters in your designs.
But don't worry, this isn't a dry textbook. Colborne brings his ideas to life with before-and-after examples that'll make you go "Aha!" You'll see real-world case studies where simplicity turned good designs into great ones.
Whether you're crafting websites, mobile apps, or any digital product, "Simple and Usable" will reshape how you think about user experience. It's perfect for UI designers at any level who want to create interfaces that users will thank them for.
Highlights: A comprehensive guide to modern interaction design principles and practices.
Imagine a book that's like a time machine for UI designers - that's "About Face" for you. This classic has been shaping the interaction design landscape since before smartphones were a twinkle in Steve Jobs' eye.
But don't think for a second that it's stuck in the past. "About Face" has had a facelift that would make a Hollywood star jealous. We're talking full-color illustrations and a layout that doesn't just tell you about modern design concepts - it shows them off.
What's inside? Everything a UI designer needs to stay relevant in a world where users expect every app to be as intuitive as sliced bread. It covers the latest in interface and interaction design methods, from mobile apps to touchscreens, and even delves into the world of consumer electronics.
The book's secret sauce is the Goal-Directed Design methodology. It's like a GPS for designers, helping you navigate the treacherous waters of user expectations and business goals.
Whether you're a seasoned designer trying to keep up with the Joneses (or the Jony Ives), or a newbie looking to make your mark, "About Face" is your trusty sidekick. It's packed with real-world examples and practical advice that you can apply to your projects today.
Highlights: Bridges the gap between cognitive psychology and UI design principles
Johnson takes a unique approach, exploring the psychological foundations that make UI patterns effective. It's like peering into the user's mind, understanding how they perceive, process, and interact with interfaces.
What sets this book apart is its blend of theory and practice. Each concept is illustrated with real-world examples, making it accessible for both novice and experienced designers. It's particularly useful when you're stuck between design choices – instead of guessing, you can make informed decisions based on how the human mind actually works.
For instance, where "About Face" might guide you on creating effective interaction designs, Johnson's work explains why these principles work in the first place. This deeper understanding allows you to not just follow best practices, but to know when and how to break them effectively.
For UI designers looking to elevate their craft beyond mere aesthetics, this book is invaluable. It's about creating interfaces that not only look good but feel intuitively right to users on a cognitive level.
Highlights: A practical guide to understanding user behavior and psychology for design.
While "Designing with the Mind in Mind" offers a deep dive into cognitive psychology, Susan Weinschenk's "100 Things Every Designer Needs to Know about People" takes a more bite-sized approach to user psychology. This book is like a designer's cheat sheet to the human mind.
Weinschenk breaks down complex psychological concepts into 100 easy-to-digest nuggets of wisdom. Each "thing" is a concise insight into how people think, perceive, and behave - all crucial knowledge for any UI designer.
What makes this book stand out is its practicality. Unlike more theoretical works, Weinschenk provides clear, actionable takeaways for each psychological principle. It's like having a psychologist on speed dial, ready to explain why users do what they do.
The book covers a wide range of topics, from how people read and remember information to how they make decisions and are motivated. These insights allow you to design interfaces that not only look good but also align with users' natural behaviors and expectations.
Highlights: An all-in-one UI design manual that bridges theory and practice for designers at various skill levels.
"UI Principles" offers a comprehensive resource for designers at all levels. The book dives deep into essential UI concepts and provides actionable guidance to apply them in real-world projects. The content is accessible for beginners while offering enough depth to challenge experienced designers.
Highlights: A no-nonsense guide to design systems that bridges theory and practice.
In "Design System Foundations," Andrew Couldwell demystifies the world of design systems. This comprehensive guide tackles the subject from multiple angles:
Defining Design Systems
The Business Side
Building from the Ground Up
Practical Implementation
Documentation and Maintenance
Couldwell's approach is refreshingly practical. He doesn't just theorize; he provides actionable advice based on his extensive experience with companies like Adobe and WeWork. The book is peppered with real-world examples that illustrate how design systems function in various contexts.
Highlights: A comprehensive guide covering both the business and technical aspects of web design.
Adrian Kuleszo's "The Ultimate Guide to Web Design" offers a holistic approach to web design, covering everything from freelance business strategies to design theory and practical implementation. This book stands out by addressing both the creative and business aspects of web design.
The guide is structured into six parts, each focusing on a crucial aspect of web design. It begins with a deep dive into the freelance world, sharing Kuleszo's personal experiences and providing practical tools like sales scripts, contracts, and project documents. This section is particularly valuable for designers looking to establish or grow their freelance careers.
Moving beyond business, the book delves into design fundamentals, exploring visual perception principles, typography, and color theory as they apply to web design. Kuleszo then guides readers through the practical aspects of web design, including Figma setup, responsive design techniques, and best practices for creating high-converting landing pages.
What makes this book particularly useful is its focus on the entire web design process, from UX and UI stages to the final handoff to developers. The inclusion of no-code development tools like Elementor and Webflow adds another layer of practicality for designers looking to expand their skill set.
Highlights: A comprehensive reference of 150 cross-disciplinary design principles.
"Universal Principles of Design" offers a broad perspective on design concepts that span multiple disciplines. This book serves as a valuable resource for designers, packing 150 principles that can be applied to UI design and beyond.
Lidwell, Holden, and Butler have created a reference that covers design fields from graphic design to architecture, industrial design to UI/UX. Each principle is clearly explained and illustrated with visual examples, making complex concepts accessible and applicable.
The book explores a wide range of topics, including cognitive psychology, visual perception, usability, and aesthetics. This breadth of knowledge allows UI designers to draw inspiration and solutions from fields they might not typically explore.
What makes this book particularly useful is its practicality. It's not just theoretical; it's a guide that designers can consult when faced with specific design challenges. Whether working on information hierarchy, color theory, or interaction design, readers will find relevant principles to guide their decision-making.
Highlights: A comprehensive methodology for creating scalable and consistent design systems.
In a world where UI designers are challenged to create interfaces for an ever-expanding array of devices and contexts, Brad Frost's "Atomic Design" offers a beacon of hope and structure. This book isn't just about design; it's about creating a systematic approach to UI that can scale and adapt.
Frost introduces a unique methodology that breaks down interfaces into fundamental building blocks - atoms, molecules, organisms, templates, and pages. It's like the periodic table, but for UI design. This approach allows designers to create interfaces that are both flexible and consistent, a holy grail in today's diverse digital landscape.
What sets "Atomic Design" apart is its practicality. While books like Weinschenk's "100 Things Every Designer Needs to Know about People" focus on user psychology, Frost's work is all about implementation. He doesn't just theorize; he provides concrete strategies for creating and maintaining robust design systems.
The book goes beyond just explaining the atomic design methodology. Frost delves into the qualities of effective pattern libraries and showcases techniques to transform your team's design and development workflow. It's a comprehensive guide that bridges the gap between design theory and practical application.
For UI designers and developers working on large-scale projects or building design systems, "Atomic Design" is an invaluable resource. It offers a structured approach to creating interfaces that can stand the test of time and technology, allowing teams to roll out higher quality, more consistent UIs faster than ever before.
Highlights: A comprehensive guide to typography in visual communication.
While Matej Latin's "Better Web Typography for a Better Web" focuses specifically on typography for digital interfaces, Ellen Lupton's "Thinking with Type" offers a broader, more foundational approach to typography that spans both print and digital mediums.
Lupton's book serves as a timeless resource, covering the essentials of typography from typefaces and type families to kerning, tracking, and grid systems. It's like a typography bible that UI designers can refer to throughout their careers, regardless of the specific medium they're working in.
"Thinking with Type" stands out with its visual examples that demonstrate how to be inventive within typographic systems. Lupton doesn't just teach the rules; she shows how to creatively break them, fostering a more experimental approach to typography that can lead to unique and engaging UI designs.
The book offers a broader range of exercises and demonstrations that can help UI designers develop a more refined typographic eye, applicable across various design contexts. This deeper understanding allows UI designers to make more informed decisions about type in their digital projects, even as technologies and trends evolve.
For UI designers looking to truly master typography in all its forms, Lupton's book is an indispensable resource. It provides a comprehensive foundation in typography that can inform and enhance the more specific web typography skills taught in other books.
While books provide invaluable knowledge and inspiration, the true growth in UI design comes from putting that knowledge into practice. Reading about design principles, color theory, and user psychology is crucial, but it's in the application of these concepts that you truly hone your skills.
Remember, UI design is a craft. The books are your mentors, providing guidance and inspiration, but it's your consistent practice that will transform you into a skilled UI designer. Let each book inspire new experiments and push you to try techniques you haven't explored before. The combination of theoretical knowledge and practical application is what will ultimately elevate your UI design skills.
Erik Yulius
Editor at Nucleus UI